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中华胸部外科电子杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (01) : 1 -5. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8773.2018.01.01

所属专题: 文献

论著

全胸腔镜右上肺叶切除后是否松解下肺韧带的临床研究
郭虹1, 刁亚利1, 范黄新1, 施庆彤1, 冯康1, 罗清泉2,()   
  1. 1. 225000 扬州大学附属医院扬州市第一人民医院胸外科
    2. 200030 上海交通大学附属胸科医院胸外科
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-12 出版日期:2018-02-28
  • 通信作者: 罗清泉

Clinical retrospective study of releasing the pulmonary ligament or not in the thoracoscope operation of the right upper lobe

Hong Guo1, Yali Diao1, Huangxin Fan1, Qingtong Shi1, Kang Feng1, Qingquan Luo2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou First People’s Hospital, Yangzhou 225000, China
    2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
  • Received:2017-05-12 Published:2018-02-28
  • Corresponding author: Qingquan Luo
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Luo Qingquan, Email:
引用本文:

郭虹, 刁亚利, 范黄新, 施庆彤, 冯康, 罗清泉. 全胸腔镜右上肺叶切除后是否松解下肺韧带的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华胸部外科电子杂志, 2018, 05(01): 1-5.

Hong Guo, Yali Diao, Huangxin Fan, Qingtong Shi, Kang Feng, Qingquan Luo. Clinical retrospective study of releasing the pulmonary ligament or not in the thoracoscope operation of the right upper lobe[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Thoracic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2018, 05(01): 1-5.

目的

探讨全胸腔镜右上肺叶切除并淋巴结清扫术中是否松解下肺韧带对术后恢复的影响。

方法

回顾性分析2015年1月—2016年7月对胸腔镜行右上肺叶切除并淋巴结清扫的早期非小细胞肺癌患者资料。按照入组标准随机分为两组,未松解组(不松解下肺韧带组)和松解组(松解下肺韧带组)。按照出组标准最终未松解组33例,松解组36例,比较两组患者的术后胸腔引流量、早期肺复张情况、不同时间拔管率和术后并发症发生率。

结果

两组患者的平均引流量、早期肺复张率、平均拔管时间及术后并发症发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。未松解组术后第4、5天的拔管率为51.5%和54.5%,明显高于松解组的25.0%和27.8%,差异均有统计学意义(χ2=5.155,P=0.023;χ2=5.006,P=0.024);但第6天两组的拔管率比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.249,P=0.071)。

结论

右上肺叶切除后,是否松解下肺韧带对术后恢复无影响,不松解下肺韧带可能有利于术后早期拔管,可以应用于临床。

Objective

To investigate the influence of whether to release the pulmonary ligament on postoperative recovery after thoracoscope operation of the right upper lobe.

Methods

Sixty-nine patients undergoing thoracoscope operation of the right upper lobe from January 2015 to July 2016 were randomly divided into two groups: 36 cases with pulmonary ligament released; 33 cases not released. Amount of thoracic cavity drainage, time of pulmonary re-expansion, removal time of drainage tube, and incidences of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.

Results

There were no statistically significant differences of these factors between the two groups. The drainage tube removal ratio of not-releasing group at 4 and 5 days after surgery were 51.5% and 54.5%, which were significantly greater than 25.0% and 27.8% in releasing group. The difference was statistically significant (χ2=5.155, P=0.023; χ2=5.006, P=0.024). But the drainage tube removal ratio between the two groups at 6 days after surgery was not statistically significant (χ2=3.249, P=0.071).

Conclusions

Whether to release the pulmonary ligament or not has no effect on recovery after the operation of the right upper lobe resection. Not releasing the pulmonary ligament may contribute to the drainage tube removal earlier which can be applied to clinical.

表1 松解组与未松解组患者术前临床资料比较[例(%)]
表2 松解组和未松解组患者术中、术后相关指标比较
表3 松解组和未松解组患者术后不同时间拔管率比较[例(%)]
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