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中华胸部外科电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01) : 71 -78. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8773.2024.01.09

综述

成人气道解剖参数测量的研究进展
左冰玉1, 薛洪省1, 赵志龙1,()   
  1. 1. 116601 大连,大连大学附属中山医院胸外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-11 修回日期:2023-11-13 接受日期:2024-02-04 出版日期:2024-02-28
  • 通信作者: 赵志龙
  • 基金资助:
    2021年大连大学教学改革项目; 大连大学学科建设项目(DLUXK-2023-QN-012)

Research progress in the measurement of anatomical parameters of the adult airway

Bingyu Zuo1, Hongsheng Xue1, Zhilong Zhao1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116601, China
  • Received:2023-10-11 Revised:2023-11-13 Accepted:2024-02-04 Published:2024-02-28
  • Corresponding author: Zhilong Zhao
引用本文:

左冰玉, 薛洪省, 赵志龙. 成人气道解剖参数测量的研究进展[J]. 中华胸部外科电子杂志, 2024, 11(01): 71-78.

Bingyu Zuo, Hongsheng Xue, Zhilong Zhao. Research progress in the measurement of anatomical parameters of the adult airway[J]. Chinese Journal of Thoracic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 11(01): 71-78.

气管和支气管的准确解剖数据不仅在人体测量学领域很重要,同时有助于优化复杂胸外科手术。这些解剖数据构成了气道疾病诊断和治疗的理论基础。既往有关人体气道解剖结构的数据受到年代、地域、以及测量对象和方法等因素影响,数值有明显差异。本文对气管和支气管解剖参数以及测量方法的国内外研究进行了梳理,旨在为相关临床和科研工作的开展提供参考。

Accurate anatomical data of the trachea and bronchi is not only vital in the field of anthropometry but also contributes to the optimization of complex thoracic surgeries. These anatomical data set the theoretical foundation for the diagnosis and treatment of airway diseases. Prior human airway anatomical data, influenced by factors such as era, region, as well as the subject and methods of measurement, show considerable variation. This paper reviews both domestic and international studies on the anatomical parameters of the trachea and bronchi, as well as their measurement techniques, with the aim of providing a reference for the conduct of related clinical and scientific research.

表1 尸体解剖测量气道解剖参数的比较
表2 支气管镜测量气道解剖参数的比较
表3 X线测量气道解剖参数的比较
表4 CT图像测量气道解剖参数的比较
表5 影像后处理重建测量气道解剖参数的比较
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