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中华胸部外科电子杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03) : 186 -191. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8773.2022.03.10

综述

囊腔型肺癌的研究进展
刘其河1, 杨焱1, 文倩倩1, 蔡庆勇1,()   
  1. 1. 563000 遵义,遵义医科大学附属医院胸外科
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-20 修回日期:2022-05-20 接受日期:2022-08-01 出版日期:2022-08-28
  • 通信作者: 蔡庆勇

Progress in the study of cystic lung cancer

Qihe Liu1, Yan Yang1, Qianqian Wen1, Qingyong Cai1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China
  • Received:2022-02-20 Revised:2022-05-20 Accepted:2022-08-01 Published:2022-08-28
  • Corresponding author: Qingyong Cai
引用本文:

刘其河, 杨焱, 文倩倩, 蔡庆勇. 囊腔型肺癌的研究进展[J]. 中华胸部外科电子杂志, 2022, 09(03): 186-191.

Qihe Liu, Yan Yang, Qianqian Wen, Qingyong Cai. Progress in the study of cystic lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Thoracic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 09(03): 186-191.

囊腔型肺癌是一种特殊类型的肺癌,在临床上发病率低,最常见的是腺癌,目前止回阀机制得到了大多数学者认可。囊腔型肺癌既有普通肺癌的典型征象,又有其独特的影像特征,如囊腔伴壁结节、囊腔内有分隔以及蜂窝征等,需要结合特殊的影像表现与空洞型肺结核、肺囊肿以及厚壁空洞型肺癌等疾病相鉴别。尽管囊腔型肺癌分型多样,但尚无研究报道分型与预后的关系,关于囊腔型肺癌的预后以及T分期报道也较少,标准化的肿瘤描述和报道有助于未来的研究工作和制订管理指南,对囊腔型肺癌进行更多的研究是必要的,并用于指导此类肺癌的治疗,本文对囊腔型肺癌临床、病理及影像学等相关特点做一综述。

Cystic lung cancer is a specific type of lung cancer with a low clinical incidence. The most common type is adenocarcinoma, and the check valve mechanism is now recognized by most scholars. It has both the typical signs of common lung cancer and unique imaging features such as cystic cavity with wall nodules, intracapsular compartment and honeycomb sign. The specific imaging features are needed to differentiate the disease from cavitary tuberculosis, pulmonary cysts and thick-walled cavitary lung cancer. Despite the variety of cystic lung cancer staging, no studies have reported on the relationship between staging and prognosis, and there are fewer reports on the prognosis of cystic lung cancer and T-staging. Standardised tumour description and reporting will facilitate future research and management guidelines. That more research into cystic lung cancer is necessary and used to guide the treatment of this type of lung cancer. This article reviews the clinical, pathological and imaging features of cystic lung cancer

图1 Mascalchi Ⅰ型
图2 Mascalchi Ⅱ型
图3 Mascalchi Ⅲ型
图4 Mascalchi Ⅳ型
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